Tests and methods
Six questions. Six instruments. One report.
Each test answers one thing a label can't. The method and detection limit are printed on every result, so you can compare our numbers with anyone else's.
- IDIdentityIs it the peptide on the label?LC-MS/MS
- IDPurityHow much is the peptide?HPLC-UV
- IDContentsDoes 10 mg hold 10 mg?balance
- IDEndotoxinAny bacterial pyrogen?LAL
- IDMicrobial screenBacterial, fungal, viral DNA?PCR
- IDFentanylAny fentanyl or analog?LC-MS/MS
| Test | What it answers | Method | Reported as |
|---|---|---|---|
| Identity | Is this molecule the peptide on the label — not a cheaper analog with a similar name? | LC-MS/MS Shimadzu triple quadrupole | observed m/z, charge state, calculated mass vs expected |
| Purity | How much of what's in the vial is that peptide, versus truncated chains, deletions and leftover synthesis reagents? | HPLC-UV / DAD 214 nm, gradient | main peak % area, with the chromatogram |
| Content | Does a "10 mg" vial contain 10 mg? | Gravimetric calibrated balance, tare and gross | mg found vs mg on label, as % |
| Endotoxin | Is there bacterial endotoxin — the pyrogen that causes fever and reactions — in the vial? | LAL kinetic chromogenic | not detected at 0.01 EU/mL, or the value found |
| Microbial screen | Is there bacterial, fungal or viral DNA/RNA in the vial? | PCR per target panel | detected / not detected, per target |
| Fentanyl | Is there fentanyl or a fentanyl analog present? | LC-MS/MS targeted | not detected at 0.5 ng/mL, or the value found |
Identity, purity and content are included in every test. Endotoxin, the microbial screen and fentanyl are add-ons. How each test works, and why two labs can disagree.
IDIdentityIs it actually the peptide on the label?LC-MS/MS · Shimadzu triple quadrupoleIDPurityHow much of the powder is the peptide — and what is the rest?HPLC-UV / DAD at 214 nmIDContentDoes a "10 mg" vial hold 10 mg?Gravimetric · calibrated analytical balanceIDEndotoxinIs there bacterial endotoxin in the vial?LAL · kinetic chromogenicIDMicrobial screenIs there bacterial, fungal or viral material in the vial?PCR · bacterial, fungal, viral targetsIDFentanylIs there fentanyl, or a fentanyl analog, in the vial?LC-MS/MS · targeted MRM